Used Car Checklists

2021 Toyota Highlander: What to check before buying

Owners have filed 403 complaints with NHTSA about this car, most about the transmission, brakes, and airbags. The 9 checks below target those problems, in the order you would do them at the car.

Toyota Highlander2021
Owner complaints
403
Recalls
4
Crashes reported
16
17 injuries
Reliability
Good
70/100 on Auto Reliability Index

Run the VIN before you go

A history report shows accidents, title brands, odometer readings, and open recalls for this 2021 Toyota Highlander. Ask the seller for the VIN; it is also on the dash at the base of the windshield.

Your inspection sheet

Tick items off on your phone at the car, or print it. Ticks stay on this device.

These checks are specific to this model year. For tires, body panels, fluids, and the other basics every used car needs, use the general inspection guide.

Which Highlander is it?

EPA figures for each version of the 2021 Toyota Highlander. Use them to confirm you are looking at the version that was advertised, and as a yardstick on the test drive.

VersionDriveEPA rating
3.5L 6-cylGasAWD, FWD23–24 mpg
2.5L 4-cylHybridAWD, FWD35–36 mpg
  • The 2021 Toyota Highlander was sold in two versions. Confirm which one this is from the window sticker, the engine cover, or the VIN report before you compare prices.
  • On the hybrid, watch for the car moving off on electric power at low speed and for any hybrid system warning on the dash.
  • Reset the trip computer at the start of the drive. A Highlander that averages well under the EPA 23 mpg combined on a mixed route may have an engine or tire problem.

Check the odometer against these mileages

Owners report these failures starting around the mileages below. A car inside one of these ranges deserves a closer look at that part, or records showing it was already fixed.

  • A/C line refrigerant leak

    10,000–26,000 miles

  • Transmission whine and replacement

    60,000–127,000 miles

0 mi50k100k150k

Why these checks: what owners reported

NHTSA complaints for the 2021 Toyota Highlander, grouped by the part owners named. Open a row to read what goes wrong.

  • Transmission1272 crashes

    A high-pitched whine from the 8-speed automatic is the main complaint. Owners hear it when accelerating and sometimes when slowing. It usually shows up after the 60,000-mile warranty ends, with reports from about 60,000 to 127,000 miles. Dealers typically call for a full transmission replacement, with quotes up to $11,000. Many reports cite Toyota bulletin T-SB-0008-21, which links the noise to worn pinion shafts in the front carrier. Slipping, harsh shifts, and hesitation also come up. Two crash reports describe the SUV rolling away after the engine was shut off without the transmission in park.

  • Brakes462 crashes

    On hybrid models, braking briefly fades and the SUV surges forward before the brakes catch again. Drivers notice it most when braking lightly downhill, in turns, through roundabouts, and in stop-and-go traffic. Dealers often can't reproduce the surge or call it normal hybrid behavior. Toyota bulletin T-SB-0059-23 provides a brake actuator software update, but some owners say recalibration did not fix it for good. Two crash reports describe brakes failing during unwanted acceleration. Brake shudder traced to the rotors appears as early as 12,000 miles.

  • Airbags434 crashes

    Most complaints concern recall 23V865000, which warns that the front passenger air bag may not deploy in a crash. The recall opened in December 2023. Owners report waiting more than a year, some 21 months, because dealers have no parts. Many say they worry about carrying passengers while they wait. Separately, several crash reports say the air bags did not deploy, and four people were injured across the four crash reports. One of those drivers saw an air bag system malfunction warning during the collision.

  • Body and structure391 crash

    Water leaks in through roof rack seals into the A-pillars and headliner. One report found mold in the air bags and floorboards, and owners cite bulletin T-SB-0040-24. The front bumper can come loose or fall off while driving. Recall 23V720000 covers this, though some owners report waiting on parts. The power liftgate often stalls, won't close in cold weather, or stops working, and owners report repair quotes near $1,600. Other reports include moonroof glass exploding, rear A/C lines leaking, and cracks growing in the doors.

  • Fuel system20No crashes

    Hybrid owners say the 17.1-gallon tank only takes about 10 to 14 gallons before the pump shuts off. That caps the displayed range near 420 to 490 miles, short of the advertised 598. Several can't tell whether the gauge is wrong or the tank won't fill. Others say the low-fuel light comes on with only about 10 miles left. Service campaign 21TC05 reprogrammed the warning, but at least one owner saw no change. A few gauges stay stuck on full.

  • Electrical18No crashes

    Warning messages tend to arrive in clusters: reduced engine power, brake system malfunction, and pre-collision faults. Some are traced to sensors or to critters chewing the wiring. One owner lost braking after a wheel speed sensor failed. Others report power windows, the dashboard, and the parking brake failing after rain, and the start/stop system leaving the car stuck at a stop. Power liftgate struts also fail. One vehicle caught fire on a dealer test drive after repeated check engine lights.

  • Engine13No crashes

    Most of these reports actually describe the transmission whine, slipping, and hesitation covered under power train. They appear at 60,000 to 80,000 miles, with replacement quotes near $11,000. Engine-specific reports include stalling while driving or pulling into traffic on very new vehicles, in one case leading to a fuel pump replacement. The start/stop system can also shut the engine off and fail to restart it. On one hybrid, a rock punctured the inverter radiator and caused a coolant leak.

  • Steering72 crashes

    Reports are few and scattered across different problems. The lane-keeping system follows false road markings and pulls the wheel toward the wrong lane. One driver saw a 'steering power low' warning, then the engine died and the steering stopped working in a busy intersection. Others describe the rear end swaying, repeated wheel alignments, and a crash where the air bags did not deploy. One crash involved a whine, rapid acceleration, and no brakes, and three people were injured.

In owners' own words

Excerpts from complaints Highlander owners filed with NHTSA, as written. Listen for the same symptoms on your test drive.

Transmission
Around 76k miles, a whining occurs upon accelerating. Hear ever so slightly in 1st gear. Gradually is more evident as the speed increases. At 78k I decided it was definitely getting louder and was concerned after researching and learning that MULTIPLE 2021 Highlanders have needed transmissions replaced. I brought it in to a mechanic who searched for every possible problem, but ultimately came back to tell me it is my transmission failing.

Filed with NHTSA, May 2025

Transmission
The Highlander only have 62000, miles and still has a new car smell ,but it need a transmission was told by service advisor that it could stop in the middle of the of traffic with no warning no engine light on dash nothing upon further research a lot of customers are having the same problem Please help Toyota has been my brand since 1996 and I’m sad that the don’t stand behind the brand for such a major issue

Filed with NHTSA, December 2024

Brakes
At only 12,000 miles there is significant vibrating and shuddering when applying brakes. I was told after an inspection that it is the rotors.

Filed with NHTSA, November 2021

Brakes
When slowing down with steady brake pressure, sometimes there is a short pause, 1-2 seconds where it feels like you just lost the brakes. Sometimes this happens when turning and braking too. It isn’t something I can recreate and Toyota opened a case, looked at the car, and said it is normal. Not my 1st hybrid and this is not normal. This has happened many times over the last year and Toyota has looked at the brakes at least 3 or 4 times.

Filed with NHTSA, August 2023

Airbags
This vehicles airbags have been under recall for over one year!! Toyota should’ve had a remedy for this issue by now. They also stated that they would have a fix for this by the third quarter of 2024. It is 2025! This issue needs fixed now!! We have young children that ride in this car every single day! This is completely unacceptable and needs reported and fixed now!

Filed with NHTSA, February 2025

Airbags
The recall on the passenger airbags for Toyota cars has not been resolved for a few years now. We owned a 2013 Rav4 for a few years and that airbag was never fixed. Now we own a 2021 Toyota Highlander with the same problem. What's Toyota going to do about it? My husband drives the car so I'm the passenger and I don't feel like dying. ?"???

Filed with NHTSA, January 2025

Body and structureCrash reported
light impact caused bumper to disconnect from my 2021 highlander. The bumper retainer clips came off. The lower valence clips are stuck and cannot be detached without damaging the lower valence.

Filed with NHTSA, March 2024

Body and structure
Roof rails leak and allow water to enter the head liner and the air bags in the support arms of the cabin. Toyota has a Toyota Service Bulletin related to this but they and their dealers will not fix this. It would seem to be an issue if the air bags do not function as intended due to Toyota ignoring a manufacturing defect on their vehicles.

Filed with NHTSA, May 2025

How the 2021 compares with other Highlander years

Complaints for this year next to the average for the other model years, area by area.

The 2021 ranks second for owner complaints among 8 Highlander years, about 1.9 times the average of the others. Newer years have had less time to collect complaints, so compare like with like.

2021 Average of other years
  • Transmission12751
  • Brakes4618
  • Airbags4317
  • Body and structure3917
  • Fuel system2019
  • Electrical1817

Where the 2021 fits in the Highlander's history

Redesigns and mid-cycle updates change what can go wrong.

The 2021 is the second model year of the Highlander's fourth generation (2020–2026).

Recalls to confirm (4)

Recall repairs are free at any Toyota dealer, but the seller may never have had them done. Check each campaign number against the VIN.

  1. 24V452000Wheels and tiresJun 2024

    Southeast Toyota Distributors, LLC (SET) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Highlander vehicles. The 20-inch accessory tires with an insufficient load rating for the vehicle's Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) were installed. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 110, "Tire Selection and Rims.".

    Risk: Tires with an insufficient load rating can be overloaded and fail, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Fix: SET will inspect and replace the tires and information placard, as necessary free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 16, 2024. Owners may contact SET's customer service at 1-866-405-4226. SET's number for this recall is SET24A.

  2. 23V865000AirbagsDec 2023

    Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2020-2021 Avalon, Avalon Hybrid, Corolla, Highlander, Highlander Hybrid, RAV4, RAV4 Hybrid, Lexus ES350, Lexus RX350, Lexus RX450H, 2021 Sienna Hybrid, Lexus ES250, 2020-2022 Camry, Camry Hybrid, and ES300H vehicles. A short circuit may develop in the Occupant Classification System (OCS) sensor, preventing the front passenger air bag from deploying.

    Risk: An air bag that does not deploy during a crash increases the risk of injury.

    Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the sensor as necessary, free of charge. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed in February 2024. Some final remedy owner letters were mailed October 31, 2024. Letters will continue to be mailed in phases through January 2026. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's number for this recall is 23TB15/23TA15 Lexus 23LB03/23LA03.

  3. 23V720000Body and structureOct 2023

    Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2020-2023 Highlander & Highlander Hybrid vehicles. During normal vehicle operation, minor impact to the front lower bumper cover may result in the cover coming loose or detaching.

    Risk: A detached front bumper cover can become a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Fix: Dealers will repair or replace the upper and lower front bumper covers as necessary, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed April 22, 2024. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's number for this recall is 23TB12/23TA12.

  4. 22V239000Stability controlApr 2022

    Toyota Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2022 Lexus LX 600, Lexus NX 350h, Lexus NX 450h+, Toytoa RAV4 Hybrid, 2021-2022 Lexus LS 500h, Toyota Mirai, RAV4 PRIME, Sienna, Venza, and 2020-2022 Toyota Highlander Hybrid vehicles. The Skid Control ECU software may not turn on the Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) system when the vehicle is restarted after the driver has disabled the VSC system. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 126, "Electronic Stability Control Systems.".

    Risk: Driving with a deactivated stability control system increases the risk of a crash.

    Fix: Dealers will update the Skid Control ECU software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 27, 2022. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's number for this recall is 22TA03. Lexus' number for this recall is 22LA01.

Also looking at these instead of a Highlander?

Cars shoppers compare with the Toyota Highlander, with their own 2021 checklists.