Used Car Checklists

2021 Volvo XC60: What to check before buying

Owners have filed 31 complaints with NHTSA about this car, most about the electrical, steering, and brakes. The 9 checks below target those problems, in the order you would do them at the car.

Volvo XC602021
Owner complaints
31
Recalls
5
Crashes reported
3
4 injuries
Reliability
Good
75/100 on Auto Reliability Index

Run the VIN before you go

A history report shows accidents, title brands, odometer readings, and open recalls for this 2021 Volvo XC60. Ask the seller for the VIN; it is also on the dash at the base of the windshield.

Your inspection sheet

Tick items off on your phone at the car, or print it. Ticks stay on this device.

These checks are specific to this model year. For tires, body panels, fluids, and the other basics every used car needs, use the general inspection guide.

Reported on other XC60 years with the same design

These years share the 2021's design and most of its parts, so their problems are the ones to look for on this car too.

2022 XC60

60 owner complaints
  • Electrical 26
  • Backup camera 5
  • Wheels and tires 5

Worth adding to your 2021 checks

  • Leave the car parked for a few hours, then confirm it unlocks with the fob and starts normally.
  • Ask for service records showing 12V battery, TCAM, modem or other module replacements and software reflashes.
  • Shift into reverse on several separate starts and confirm the camera never shows "Camera is temporarily unavailable.".
Open the 2022 checklist

2020 XC60

17 owner complaints
  • Electrical 4
  • Brakes 2
  • Engine 2

Worth adding to your 2021 checks

  • Stand near the rear and test the foot-activated tailgate; confirm it never opens or closes on its own.
  • Drive in traffic at 20 to 45 mph and watch for the car slowing on its own.
  • On a long drive, watch the center screen and instrument panel for blackouts or a garbled display.
Open the 2020 checklist

2023 XC60

40 owner complaints
  • Electrical 16
  • Brakes 4
  • Wipers and visibility 3

Worth adding to your 2021 checks

  • Start the car after it has sat overnight and watch for 12-volt battery, propulsion, or limp-mode warnings.
  • Use climate, navigation, camera, and audio on the center screen during a long drive and watch for freezes or reboots.
  • Walk away and return with the key several times, and confirm the car detects it and starts every time.
Open the 2023 checklist

Which XC60 is it?

EPA figures for each version of the 2021 Volvo XC60. Use them to confirm you are looking at the version that was advertised, and as a yardstick on the test drive.

VersionDriveEPA rating
2.0L 4-cylGasAWD, FWD24–25 mpg
2.0L 4-cylPlug-in hybridAWD520 mi range
  • The 2021 Volvo XC60 was sold in two versions. Confirm which one this is from the window sticker, the engine cover, or the VIN report before you compare prices.
  • On the plug-in hybrid, watch for the car moving off on electric power at low speed and for any hybrid system warning on the dash.
  • Reset the trip computer at the start of the drive. A XC60 that averages well under the EPA 24 mpg combined on a mixed route may have an engine or tire problem.

Check the odometer against these mileages

Owners report these failures starting around the mileages below. A car inside one of these ranges deserves a closer look at that part, or records showing it was already fixed.

  • Premature brake pad and rotor wear

    20,000–42,000 miles

0 mi25k50k

Why these checks: what owners reported

NHTSA complaints for the 2021 Volvo XC60, grouped by the part owners named. Open a row to read what goes wrong.

  • Electrical91 crash

    The engine can suddenly lose power at speed. Owners describe a turtle icon, a check engine light, or a car that shuts itself on and off. Other reports describe the center screen and gauge display going black and rebooting, which drops the drive mode and adaptive cruise. Blind spot warnings, power windows, seats and ventilation can all quit at once. Dealers often blame a low battery and install a software update, and the problems sometimes return. Two reports describe the car moving with the brake pressed while collision avoidance stayed off. One of those ended in a crash that injured another driver.

  • Steering5No crashes

    Power steering suddenly goes stiff, sometimes on the highway, and then a "Power Steering Service Urgent" warning appears. In two reports this happened within weeks of buying the car new. In another pattern, the wheel locks mid-turn at low speed with no warning and releases only after braking. The dealer could not reproduce this and advised turning off the lane keeping aids. A separate report describes grinding while turning and a wheel that will not return to center, traced to a steering rack that failed internally. Each of these can push the car toward other lanes or objects.

  • Brakes4No crashes

    Brake pads and rotors wear out early. Reports describe worn rear pads and rotors at 20,000 miles and completely worn brakes by 42,000. Warped front rotors cause a vibrating brake pedal and a shaking steering wheel when stopping. One owner says a dealer refused warranty pad replacement even though a technical service bulletin recommended it. Another report filed under brakes actually describes a sudden loss of power with a turtle icon, the same failure listed under electrical problems.

  • Lane keeping2No crashes

    The blind spot (BLIS) warning lights work only some of the time, on one or both sides, for weeks at a time. Dealers often cannot reproduce the problem on test drives. When they reinstall the software, the problem stays. Some dealers say the system only activates when the two cars' speeds closely match, but owners who checked the manual's listed limitations found none applied. The result is a missing warning during lane changes, so drivers cannot rely on the indicator.

In owners' own words

Excerpts from complaints XC60 owners filed with NHTSA, as written. Listen for the same symptoms on your test drive.

Electrical
Today, my Sensus in the center console, as well as my instrument panel that shows the map between the gauges, went black and switched my drive mode out of ECO, shutting off my adaptive cruise control. Rebooted 2 times before becoming stable. I have a video, but your system doesn't allow me to upload the file type

Filed with NHTSA, February 2022

Electrical
Without warning, car loses BLIS, electric windows and seats fail to work, ventilation system is inoperable. Supposedly fixed by dealer, but same issues have arisen within 60 days of repair.

Filed with NHTSA, September 2022

Brakes
I brought the car to the Volvo dealer for my 20,000 miles service. They told me that the rear rotors and pads are worn and need to be replaced. The front brakes are fine. I think that this is a design flaw. No one expects the rear brakes to wear first, and certainly not after only 20,000 miles!

Filed with NHTSA, September 2022

How the 2021 compares with other XC60 years

Complaints for this year next to the average for the other model years, area by area.

The 2021 ranks fifth for owner complaints among 8 XC60 years, close to the average of the others. Newer years have had less time to collect complaints, so compare like with like.

2021 Average of other years
  • Electrical910
  • Steering51
  • Brakes42
  • Lane keeping20

Where the 2021 fits in the XC60's history

Redesigns and mid-cycle updates change what can go wrong.

The 2021 is the fourth model year of the XC60's second generation (2018–2023).

It is also the first year of a mid-cycle update.

What changed for 2021

  • New Android-powered infotainment system
  • New exterior design elements

Recalls to confirm (5)

Recall repairs are free at any Volvo dealer, but the seller may never have had them done. Check each campaign number against the VIN.

  1. 25V179000ElectricalMar 2025

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2020-2021 S90, 2020-2022 S60, V60, XC60, XC90, and 2022 V90 plug-in hybrid vehicles. The high-voltage battery may experience a short circuit within the battery module when the battery is fully charged and the vehicle is parked.

    Risk: A short circuit in a high-voltage battery increases the risk of a fire.

    Fix: Owners are advised not to charge their vehicles until the remedy has been completed. Dealers will inspect and replace the high-voltage battery module as necessary. In addition, dealers will update the software to monitor the battery. All repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 28, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10312.

  2. 23V001000SteeringJan 2023

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2019-2022 V60CC, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. During steering gear assembly, double screws may have been assembled on top of each other, which can cause a screw to fall into the gearbox housing.

    Risk: A screw inside the gearbox housing can cause the steering wheel to lock up and increase the risk of a crash.

    Fix: Dealers will replace the steering gear, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed March 1, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10213.

  3. 21V716000BrakesSep 2021

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 S90L, 2020-2021 XC60, and XC90 vehicles. An improperly welded rotor and shaft may separate within the integrated brake system.

    Risk: Separation of the rotor and shaft may cause a reduction in braking assistance and a loss of the Antilock Brake System (ABS) and Electronic Stability Control (ESC), increasing the risk of a crash.

    Fix: Dealers will replace the hydraulic unit, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 22, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10120.

  4. 21V682000Seat beltsSep 2021

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 XC40, XC 40 Recharge, V60CC, V90, V90CC, XC90, and 2021-2022 V60, XC60, S60 vehicles. The seat belt automatic locking retractors may deactivate early, which can prevent the child restraint system from securing properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection.".

    Risk: An unsecured child restraint system can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

    Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the seat belt assemblies, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 13, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10111.

  5. 21V001000AirbagsJan 2021

    Volvo Cars USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 Volvo V60, V60 Cross Country, V90, V90 Cross Country, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. The Supplementary Restraint System (SRS) control unit may not have been properly attached to the car body and may detach during a crash.

    Risk: A detached SRS control unit can decrease the performance of occupant protection systems such as air bags, seat belts, and high voltage battery disconnect, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

    Fix: Volvo Car will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, tighten the SRS control unit mounting screws, free of charge. The recall began February 12, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10068.

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