Used Car Checklists

2023 Subaru Outback: What to check before buying

Owners have filed 83 complaints with NHTSA about this car, most about the wipers and visibility, electrical, and automatic emergency braking. The 9 checks below target those problems, in the order you would do them at the car.

Subaru Outback2023
Owner complaints
83
Recalls
2
Crashes reported
7
3 injuries
Reliability
Good
77/100 on Auto Reliability Index

Run the VIN before you go

A history report shows accidents, title brands, odometer readings, and open recalls for this 2023 Subaru Outback. Ask the seller for the VIN; it is also on the dash at the base of the windshield.

Your inspection sheet

Tick items off on your phone at the car, or print it. Ticks stay on this device.

These checks are specific to this model year. For tires, body panels, fluids, and the other basics every used car needs, use the general inspection guide.

Which Outback is it?

EPA figures for each version of the 2023 Subaru Outback. Use them to confirm you are looking at the version that was advertised, and as a yardstick on the test drive.

VersionDriveEPA rating
2.4L 4-cylAWD25 mpg
2.5L 4-cylAWD28 mpg
  • The 2023 Subaru Outback was sold in two versions. Confirm which one this is from the window sticker, the engine cover, or the VIN report before you compare prices.
  • Reset the trip computer at the start of the drive. A Outback that averages well under the EPA 25 mpg combined on a mixed route may have an engine or tire problem.

Check the odometer against these mileages

Owners report these failures starting around the mileages below. A car inside one of these ranges deserves a closer look at that part, or records showing it was already fixed.

  • Sunroof glass spontaneously shatters

    300–3,000 miles

0 mi25k50k

Why these checks: what owners reported

NHTSA complaints for the 2023 Subaru Outback, grouped by the part owners named. Open a row to read what goes wrong.

  • Wipers and visibility17No crashes

    Windshields crack from small pebbles. Several cracks spread across the glass over days or weeks, and others appear with no impact at all. Many owners report repeat repairs or a second replacement within the first year, and each replacement requires EyeSight recalibration. Some dealers deny warranty coverage and blame road debris. A second pattern is a sunroof that shatters suddenly with a loud bang while driving, showering glass over the roof. A closed inner shade kept glass out of the cabin. One owner also describes a pitted windshield that glares badly in low sun.

    The windshield cracks unexpectedly while driving. A separate report describes hundreds of tiny air bubbles forming across the windshield and parts of the front side windows by about 2,500 miles. The dealer blames sandblasting, the owner disputes it, and the glass goes unrepaired. These two complaints echo the much larger set of windshield reports filed under other categories.

  • Electrical151 crash

    The Starlink infotainment system freezes, lags, registers ghost inputs, and restarts on its own. When the screens reboot, the backup camera, adaptive cruise control, EyeSight warnings, and digital odometer can drop out with them, and the camera image sometimes freezes in reverse. Connected services such as SOS and automatic crash notification fail, sometimes from delivery, and dealers describe a known fault without a fix. Other reports cover batteries drained by the radio, no-starts near 51,930 miles, and long waits for backordered parts. One report involves both a crash and a fire.

  • Automatic emergency braking111 crash

    Automatic emergency braking slams on the brakes with nothing ahead. It happens at highway speed on cruise control, approaching green lights, and while pulling into parking spaces or driveways. Seat belts lock, and drivers report nearly being rear-ended. EyeSight also disables itself, sometimes within weeks of purchase, and dealers often find no codes and blame weather or a dirty windshield. Reverse automatic braking shuts off repeatedly after a software update in one report. One crash report describes the car accelerating while parking despite the driver pressing the brake.

  • Exterior lights6No crashes

    Low beams cast rectangular shadows near the top of the beam that move as the car travels and look like animals crossing the road. A sharp cutoff line also limits how far drivers can see on dark rural roads, with reports of roughly 15 to 20 feet of usable light. Dealers either find no defect or aim the lights higher, which draws flashes from oncoming drivers. Automatic high beams refuse to switch on when streetlights or snow are present.

  • Transmission41 crash

    The car jolts, shakes, or seems to stall when coming to a stop. One dealer traced this to the torque converter around 10,000 miles, while others call the behavior normal. Another report describes a sudden loss of power on a steep mountain grade that limited speed to about 25 mph until the engine was restarted. The most serious complaint involves unintended acceleration ending in a crash that totaled the car and injured the driver.

  • Brakes32 crashes

    Brakes fail to stop the car in two crash reports. In one, the pedal goes to the floor at 50 mph with no ABS or emergency braking response. In the other, the car lunges forward from a stop with the brake pressed and strikes a storefront. The remaining complaint concerns the pre-collision system braking almost daily for parked cars or nothing at all, causing near rear-end collisions, with the dealer unable to reduce its sensitivity.

  • Door latches and locks3No crashes

    The power liftgate opens on its own, both while parked and while driving, with one case reported at about 1,700 miles. In the most serious report, the opening hatch knocks two people to the ground and both need emergency room care. A separate complaint describes the hood release letting go at 75 mph. Only the secondary catch kept the hood from lifting fully.

  • Airbags2No crashes

    The passenger airbag OFF light comes on with an adult in the seat, and the dealer finds no problem on a car less than one week old. In a separate report, the passenger A-pillar trim works loose and exposes the airbag. The dealer blames incorrect factory installation and has to order a replacement part. Only two complaints are on file here.

In owners' own words

Excerpts from complaints Outback owners filed with NHTSA, as written. Listen for the same symptoms on your test drive.

Wipers and visibility
I have had several times where tiny road pebbles have kicked up hitting the windshield and have caused cracks. There is now also a crack forming where there has not been any impact. This is my second windshield replacement in two years. I have never had a windshield that has been as fragile as this one. It seems to be a manufacturing issue with the windshield. Based on research online, appears this is a known issue.

Filed with NHTSA, March 2025

Wipers and visibility
Driving on the highway approximately 65 mph a rock hit the lower right side of the windshield on the passenger side. This caused a broken round style depression in the glass and 2 cracks that radiated out about 5-6 inches. This is will be the second replacement windshield and 3rd repair within 1 year of ownership.

Filed with NHTSA, February 2024

Electrical
Starlink head unit/infotainment system - system freezes, major system lags, ghost input (buttons pressed without user input), radio cut outs, and delayed system startup and operation). Delay/lag issues are experienced daily and other issues occasionally occur. No warning lamps or messages. I will be bringing the vehicle to the dealership, yet this seems like a common issue with the 2023 Subaru Outback Wilderness

Filed with NHTSA, July 2024

Electrical
The drivers side window frequently will not roll up. Has happened multiple times and dealership says they reset it but still does not work properly. In inclement weather conditions this is a serious safety issue. Most recent information is below

Filed with NHTSA, April 2025

Automatic emergency braking
They EyeSight continuously disables. Dealership cannot find any codes or issues with it. They say it is the weather, dirty windshield, clouds. It has been happening since week 3 of ownership. I clean the windshield all the time, there is no clouds. I have another Subaru with EyeSight and it doesn’t disable like this one. 90% of the time the system disables itself as soon as I turn it on.

Filed with NHTSA, March 2023

Automatic emergency braking
Pulling into our home driveway at a slow rate of speed, the auto emergency braking engaged for no reason and came to an abrupt stop. This system now has be concerned that it will engage at random times while driving and potentially cause an accident. We are taking the car to the dealer for inspection

Filed with NHTSA, May 2023

Exterior lights
Issue with low beams. I live in a rural area with limited street lighting. Low beam Visibility approx.15 ft. or less. Once or if I would observe an object or person on the roadway my stopping distance would be limited. A hooded shadow from the lighting limits the visibility. E mailed Subaru who suggested I have the dealer could help with my problem. They adjusted the lights. Now I have oncoming traffic flicking their high beams.

Filed with NHTSA, March 2023

How the 2023 compares with other Outback years

Complaints for this year next to the average for the other model years, area by area.

The 2023 ranks sixth for owner complaints among 8 Outback years, well under the average of the others. Newer years have had less time to collect complaints, so compare like with like.

2023 Average of other years
  • Wipers and visibility17191
  • Electrical15138
  • Automatic emergency braking112
  • Exterior lights60
  • Transmission411
  • Brakes34

Where the 2023 fits in the Outback's history

Redesigns and mid-cycle updates change what can go wrong.

The 2023 is the fourth model year of the Outback's sixth generation (2020–2025).

It is also the first year of a mid-cycle update.

What changed for 2023

  • New front fascia
  • New headlights
  • Updated infotainment system

Recalls to confirm (2)

Recall repairs are free at any Subaru dealer, but the seller may never have had them done. Check each campaign number against the VIN.

  1. 23V755000TransmissionNov 2023

    Subaru of America, Inc. is recalling certain model year 2021 Crosstrek, 2022 Forester, 2021-2023 Legacy, and Outback vehicles. An insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.

    Risk: An inoperative inhibitor switch may prevent the reverse lights from illuminating and the rearview camera image from displaying, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Fix: Dealers will replace the inhibitor switch, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 8, 2024. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WRQ-23.

  2. 23V647000TransmissionSep 2023

    Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2023 Outback, Legacy, Ascent, and Impreza vehicles. The center support bolts for the driveshaft may loosen, resulting in the disconnection of the front end of the driveshaft.

    Risk: Separation of the front end of the driveshaft increases the risk of a crash.

    Fix: Dealers will clean the bolt mounting surfaces of the center support brace and install new bolts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 20, 2023. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRN-23.

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