Used Tesla Model Y: Inspection checklist
Pick the model year you are going to see. Each sheet lists the checks for the problems owners reported on that year, in the order you would do them at the car. Owners filed 3,358 complaints across these 6 years; the 2023 drew the most.

Choose a model year
2025
Most reported: electrical
69 complaints2 recallsOpen checklist
2024
Fewest complaintsMost reported: electrical
254 complaints5 recallsOpen checklist
2023
Most complaintsMost reported: automatic emergency braking
997 complaints15 recallsOpen checklist
2022
Most reported: automatic emergency braking
783 complaints18 recallsOpen checklist
2021
Most reported: automatic emergency braking
991 complaints21 recallsOpen checklist
2020
Most reported: automatic emergency braking
264 complaints22 recallsOpen checklist
Problems that follow the Model Y from year to year
Each of these is a top-three complaint area in at least two model years. Darker cells mean more complaints that year. Whatever year you are looking at, give these extra time.
| Area | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automatic emergency braking | 53 | 313 | 251 | 206 | 42 | 10 | 875 |
| Acceleration and cruise control | 27 | 135 | 118 | 130 | 19 | 5 | 434 |
| Electrical | 20 | 99 | 84 | 73 | 47 | 12 | 335 |
| Steering | 25 | 72 | 45 | 171 | 16 | 4 | 333 |
Model Y generations and updates
First years of a new generation and mid-cycle updates are marked. Each year links to its checklist.
First generation
2020–2025
2025 update: Full-width light bar as daytime running lights and tail light; Touchscreen for rear passengers; Sleeker front design; Redesigned wheels and rear diffuser
Mileages where Model Y problems start
From owner reports for each model year, lowest mileage first. Compare these with the odometer of the car you are seeing.
| Typical mileage | Problem | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 64–1,200 miles | Phantom braking on new cars | 2022 |
| 300–8,000 miles | Low-speed unintended acceleration crashes | 2021 |
| 400–1,000 miles | AP4 computer and camera failure | 2025 |
| 1,000–4,000 miles | AP4 computer failure, cameras dead | 2024 |
| 19,200–33,008 miles | Loose front control arm bolts | 2023 |
| 37,876–39,000 miles | Front control arm and link wear | 2020 |
| 45,000–68,000 miles | Front suspension creaking, link failure | 2021 |
| 51,126–59,127 miles | Battery range loss | 2020 |
Every Model Y recall to confirm
33 recalls cover the Model Yyears on this site. Open a campaign number for NHTSA's full notice. 23 campaigns span more than one model year.
- 24V935000Wheels and tires2020–2025
- 24V554000Door latches and locks2020–2024
- 24V051000Electrical2020–2024
- 24V376000Seat belts2020–2023
- 23V838000Electrical2020–2023
- 23V085000Steering2020–2023
- 22V844000Exterior lights2020–2023
- 25V002000Backup camera2023, 2024, 2025
- 24V153000Automatic emergency braking2020, 2021, 2022
- 22V702000Wipers and visibility2020, 2021, 2022
Show 23 more recalls
- 22V235000Electrical2020, 2021, 2022
- 22V063000Electrical2020, 2021, 2022
- 22V050000Electrical2020, 2021, 2022
- 22V045000Electrical2020, 2021, 2022
- 22V037000Electrical2020, 2021, 2022
- 21V912000Suspension2020, 2021, 2022
- 23V385000Steering2022, 2023
- 23V130000Seats2022, 2023
- 21V846000Automatic emergency braking2020, 2021
- 21V835000Suspension2020, 2021
- 21V387000Brakes2020, 2021
- 21V388000Seat belts2020, 2021
- 21V389000Seat belts2020, 2021
- 25V092000Steering2023
- 24V886000Seats2024
- 24V035000Backup camera2023
- 23V489000Automatic emergency braking2023
- 23V434000Electrical2023
- 22V895000Suspension2023
- 22V317000Automatic emergency braking2021
- 22V296000Backup camera2022
- 20V709000Suspension2020
- 20V609000Exterior lights2020
Cars shoppers compare with the Model Y
Before you shortlist a Model Y
- Tesla Model Y reliability by yearAuto Reliability Index
- Tesla Model Y years to avoidAuto Reliability Index
- Tesla Model Y acceleration and cruise control problemsAuto Reliability Index
- Tesla Model Y automatic emergency braking problemsAuto Reliability Index
- Tesla Model Y electrical problemsAuto Reliability Index
- Tesla Model Y steering problemsAuto Reliability Index





